Thursday, January 7, 2016

Tom's Two Cents: Charles Dickens' Bleak House



Hovering on the edge of Dickens' late, mature works, "Bleak House" is not a novel for the casual reader or the faint hearted.  It is very long--over 800 pages--there are many, many characters, with multiple plot lines, most intersecting, but not all.  It is, among other things, a murder mystery, but the murder takes place far into the book, so far that a pure mystery fan would have long since fallen by the wayside before he or she got there.  Written in monthly installments for a periodical that Dickens owned and managed, it was very successful in its time and has since come to be judged critically as one of his finest.

That said, I yearned for the earlier days of "David Copperfield" and "Great Expectations," where characters like young David and Pip were immensely accessible, and others, like Miss Haversham and Aunt Betsy Trotwood, were towering in their eccentricity.  "Bleak House," of course, is not a coming-of-age novel.  It treats the legal, moral, and social conditions of its time with powerful accuracy, and, as always with Dickens, addresses the poor and downtrodden with empathy, sympathy and immense compassion.

The major thrust of the story involves a legal entanglement of a will that has been tied up so long in the courts that there seems little chance of its ever unraveling.  But unravel it finally does, and to the detriment of almost everyone involved, including the aristocratic Lady Dedlock, whose early pregnancy out of wedlock later brings her to the brink of ruin.  The other side of that tragic coin, Lady Dedlock's illegitimate daughter, Esther Summerson, manages not only to survive her mother's disgrace, but ultimately to find happiness in marriage to an upright Doctor and children of her own.  Set amidst the broad social panorama of mid-19th century London, "Bleak House" brilliantly captures that time and place.

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